Orthodontics

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    Orthodontic treatment is a branch of dentistry that corrects improperly positioned teeth and jaws. Crooked teeth cannot be cleaned properly, even with very good brushing.

    In teeth that are not fully cleaned, cavities and gum diseases become more frequent and these teeth can be lost at an early age. Tooth loss not only causes an aesthetically ugly appearance but also causes excessive load on the chewing muscles due to the missing teeth, thus causing pain in the joints, head and neck.

    For these reasons, crooked teeth not only cause aesthetic problems but also health problems. The benefits of orthodontic treatment include a healthier mouth, a more pleasant appearance and teeth that will last a lifetime. Orthodontic treatment should only be performed by orthodontists.

    Do I need orthodontic treatment?

    Your dentist or orthodontist can tell you whether you need treatment after a clinical examination. Orthodontic treatment may be necessary for anyone who does not have an ideal bite.

    Ideal bite: A type of bite that does not require orthodontic treatment and where the teeth and jaws are healthy and aesthetic.

    Disorders in teeth can be seen in various types.

    Deep bite is when the upper teeth cover the lower teeth too much.
    Crossbite: When the upper teeth are on the front or back and the lower teeth are on the inside, it is called crossbite.
    Side crossbite, where the upper teeth cover the lower teeth too much, is called deep bite.
    Open bite refers to the situation where the teeth do not close completely.
    Midline shift: The middle of the upper teeth should ideally coincide with the middle of the lower teeth.
    Crookedness: When the teeth do not fit into the jaws, they appear crooked.

    The importance of early treatment in orthodontics

    Although treatment of jaw disorders is more difficult, it is possible when started at an early age. In our adult patients, severe jaw disorders can be corrected by applying orthodontics and jaw surgeries together.

    The lower jaw is forward
    The lower jaw is set back
    Jaw asymmetry
    Upper Jaw Drooping
    What is the best age for orthodontic treatment?

    Treatment of jaw problems begins at the earliest at the age of 8. For teeth that are problematic, the appropriate age to begin orthodontic treatment is usually 12, when all baby teeth have fallen out and permanent teeth have emerged. Contrary to popular belief, orthodontic treatment can now be applied at any age.

    How does orthodontic treatment work?
    1. Orthodontic treatments are most commonly performed with fixed metal wires.
    2. In addition to metal wires, transparent wires can be applied and are preferred because they have a more aesthetic appearance.
    3. Transparent plates are aesthetic treatments that have been used more frequently in recent years, but their ability to be attached and removed can be both an advantage and a disadvantage. This treatment, which requires high cooperation, is used in the treatment of simpler disorders.
    4. Lingual orthodontic treatment is the most aesthetic orthodontic treatment applied by attaching wires to the inner parts of the teeth. It is a costly treatment because it is a production process that requires high technology and is made of gold alloy so as not to disturb the tongue. Its disadvantages are its cost and sometimes it can disturb the tongue.
    Frequently Asked Questions

    • 1Is it difficult to brush teeth during treatment?

      No, but it requires more careful and detailed brushing.

    • 2Do braces affect speech?

      It may have a slight effect in the first few days, but you will get used to it in a short time.

    • 3Is there an age limit?

      No, adults can also receive orthodontic treatment.

    • 4Who can get orthodontic treatment?

      It can be applied to anyone who has crooked teeth, jaw structure disorders or occlusion problems.

    • 5What is orthodontics?

      It is a branch of dentistry that corrects tooth and jaw disorders.

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